The roots of bull terrier aggression can stem from many different causes. It might be because of an unsettled dominance related relationship between you and your beloved bull terrier. It might also very well be an impulse or trigger that was not handled correctly when your bull terrier was a puppy. Perhaps another puppy or dog attacked your terrier at a young age. No matter the cause of the aggression you're dealing with, you need to face the problem and work towards helping your pet find a solution to their aggression issues. The implications of leaving your pet's aggression unchecked can lead to scary and dangerous situations for you and anyone else that comes into your household if it gets worse. This is especially true if there are small young ones around.
The Origin of Small Dog Aggression
Small dog aggression behavior can begin as early as 6 weeks of age. In
this key age of your puppy's life, your dog should interact with other
puppies as well as people who will be central to your dog's life. Your
terrier pup should also be given their needed training and instruction
which will prevent them from biting other puppies, dogs and people. This
level of socialization should be encouraged and maintained until your
terrier turns at least 14 weeks old, preferably a few weeks longer than
this. You'll find the odds of dog on dog aggression will be minimized
the better your dog understands how to interact properly with other
dogs.
So there are a few key things to pay attention. For
starters, you shouldn't remove a terrier puppy from its litter before
they're at least 8 weeks old. The litter provides a natural social
environment for your terrier to interact with. When your bull terrier is
between 8 and 10 weeks old, ensure that you don't use harsh punishment
or yell at your terrier puppy. You should treat them gently. Otherwise,
if you do yell and hit your dog during this crucial young age, you might
cause your dog to start breeding aggressive behaviours and patterns.
Your
bull terrier needs to be properly socialized with other dogs and small
groups of people by the time he/she reaches 14 weeks of age to avoid
future small dog aggression issues.
The true cause of the
aggression of your terrier can be tied to a variety of factors. The
exact breed of the dog you have, the breed of the parents and genetics
could all definitely play a role. Certainly, some breeds of dogs, bull
terriers especially, can be more prone to aggressive behavior than
others, but it really isn't as hard and fast a rule as some mistakenly
believe.
Also, terriers that haven't been spayed or neutered tend to be more prone to taking on aggressive tendencies.
The
top factor that underlies a dog taking on aggressive behavior is
without question, the environment that they're in. A bull terrier that
has bad living conditions, stringent and overly harsh owners, lack of
socialization and/or has been spooked and/or attacked/bitten by other
dogs is more prone to become more and more aggressive as it grows up.
A
bull terrier's aggression can stem from a need to strike out and
enforce a pecking order in a pack to show who's who. It's a physical and
psychological trick that dogs, bull terriers especially, have used over
the years to get what they want. If your bull terrier postures, bites
or growls at others, odds are, it's your terrier testing the waters to
see what they can get away with and how much dominance they can grab.
You should be firm (not harsh) and establish dominance over your dog
beginning from a young age and keep a hold on that position throughout
your dog's adolescent years to ensure it doesn't get out of line and
take control of your household. It's much easier to do this than it is
to try and wrestle control back from your terrier when they've grabbed
and established house leader status.
How To Stop and Control Aggressive Behaviors Of Your Bull Terrier
At
the 14 month age mark, your terrier has reached sexual maturity. If
your terrier displays aggressive behavior after this point, you should
take action quickly. I'll repeat this one point because I think it's so
important, you should take and maintain pack leader status in your
household. Dogs respond to individuals who show pack leader status and
behaviours. Their brain is literally hard wired to respond to pack
leaders.
Another important point to keep in mind is to never
reward your dog for aggressive behaviour. Doing so will only start a
pattern where they'll start to seek out the same or new aggressive
behaviors in the hopes of getting petted or getting a treat.
Want
to know how to establish and maintain pack leader status of the house?
Take control of different aspects of your bull terriers life. Control
set times for eating and walking. Train your terrier to respond to your
commands. If you let the dog get away with whatever they want whenever
they want, they'll start to believe they have control and will more
easily display strong aggressive behavior towards others. They'll
essentially see it as their right if they think they're the leader of
the house.
There are some bull terriers that become aggressive
when they become defensive. It's sometimes the case that they're
actually scared and being aggressive is a way for them to control others
to reduce this fear. Odds are, terriers that display this behavior
haven't been socialized properly. At this stage, it would be advisable
to keep them out of areas with small children since they might see them
as threats. I would recommend attending a training session or taking
them to a trainer who can help your terrier acclimate to social
environments.
While small dog aggression is a big problem that
many dog owners have, you should take comfort in knowing that this is a
problem that does have a solution and bull terrier aggression behavior
can be corrected, even for older dogs. If the aggression ever escalates
the point of violence and physical harm, I would highly advise hiring a
professional who can quickly intervene and correct this bad dog
behaviour before someone gets hurt. If this does happen, both you and
your dog might be held responsible.
All the best in your quest to training your terrier.
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